IFRS FOR SMES ADOPTION IN THE NESI: A STUDY OF METER ASSET PROVIDERS

Main Article Content

Celestine Chukwutem Ebogbue
Momoh Abraham Idogho
Lucky Onmonya, PhD
Yemisi F. Bosun –Fakunle, PhD

Abstract

IFRS reporting has been an avenue for good accountability of an organization in which small and medium-scale enterprises cannot be left out. The federal government of Nigeria has mandated the adoption of IFRS in its financial reporting (including SMEs), for accountability and comparison. To attract foreign investments. This study examines the challenges and benefits of adopting IFRS for SMEs by the Meter Asset Providers (MAPs) SMEs in the NESI on their financial reporting. Data was collected using the survey design method of structured questionnaires administered to selected sample sizes in the MAPs. The study concludes that significant concludes that adopting IFRS for SMEs in the NESI significantly impacts the financial reporting outcomes of the entities as it employs t-tests on the samples. The study concluded that there are perceived benefits arising from the adoption of IFRS for SMEs in reporting their financial activities.

Article Details

Section

Business

Author Biographies

Celestine Chukwutem Ebogbue, Nile University, Abuja, Nigeria

Celestine is a PhD student at Nile University of Nigeria. He works with the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission where he has gained knowledge of the MAP financial statements publication. He is an accountant and Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria. He is also an Associate Member, of the Association of Chartered and Certified Accountants. He is happily married with children.

Momoh Abraham Idogho, Nile University, Abuja, Nigeria

Momoh is an accountant and works with the Nigerian Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). He is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria. Momoh is happily married with children. Presently, he is a PhD at Nile University of Nigeria.

Lucky Onmonya, PhD, Nile University, Abuja, Nigeria

Lucky is a Senior lecturer and the Head of the Department of Accounting at Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja. Happily married with children, Lucky's interests include sustainability reporting and accounting standards.

Yemisi F. Bosun –Fakunle, PhD, Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State, Nigeria

Yemisi is a senior lecturer and Head of the Department of Accounting at Igbinedion University, Okada. She is a specialist in research analysis. Happily married with children.

How to Cite

IFRS FOR SMES ADOPTION IN THE NESI: A STUDY OF METER ASSET PROVIDERS. (2025). FINANCE A ÚVĚR-CZECH JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE, 75(1). https://doi.org/10.32065/fucjef

References

Abubakar, U; Imran, I. A; & Abba, M. M. (2020). SMEs and GDP contribution: an opportunity for Nigeria’s economic growth. The International Journal of Business & Management, 8(1), 252 – 259. DOI: 10.24940/theijbm/2020/v8/i1/BM2001-046

Adeosun, O. T & Shittu, I. A. (2021). Small–medium enterprise formation and Nigerian economic growth. Review of Economics and Political Science, 7(4), 286 - 301. DOI: 10.1108/REPS-07-2020-0089

Ajekwe, C. C, M. & Ibiamke, A. (2020). Financial reporting for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria: a review of literature. International Business & Economics Studies. 2(2), 11-25. DOI: 10.22158/ibes.v2n2p11. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ibes.v2n2p11

Akpan, J. U., Akinadewo, I. S., & Osatuyi, Y. A. (2023). International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): assessing the impact of IFRS adoption on SMEs. World Journal of Finance and Investment Research, 7(4), 34 – 56. DOI: DOI: 10.56201/wjfir.v7.no4.2023.pg34.56

Alduneibat, K. A. (2023). The perceived value of implementing IFRS for SMEs: an exploratory study from the point of view of managers in Jordan. Business and Management Horizons, 2(2), 98-118. DOI: 10.5296/bmh.v11i1.21421. URL: https://doi.org/10.5296/bmh.v11i1.21421

Aruwaji, A. M. & Olorunnisola, A. O. (2019). Review on International Financial Reporting Standards for Small Medium Entities in Nigeria. European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 7 (7), 81-88.

Becker, K., Daske, H., Pelger, C., & Zeff, S. (2023). IFRS adoption in the United States: an analysis of the role of the SEC’s chairs. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 42(3), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2022.107016

Ezeagba, C. (2017). Financial reporting in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria: challenges and options. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 7(1). DOI: 10.6007/IJARAFMS/v7-i1/2534 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARAFMS/v7-i1/2534.

IASB. (2023). International Tax Reform—Pillar Two Model Rules. Amendments to the IFRS for SME Accounting Standard IFRS for SMEs? An institutional perspective. Journal of Corporate Accounting and Finance.

IFRS Foundation (2021). IFRS for SMEs fact sheet

Issam, B. & Ibtissam, Z. (2024). Exploring firm and individual-level determinants of IFRS for SMEs adoption in Morocco: a diffusion of innovations’ perspective. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2374879.

Mahmood, Z., Khan, A. B., Rehman, A. U., & Atta, S. (2018). Preliminary insights on the adoption of international financial reporting standard (IFRS) for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan. Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, 4(1), 95–110. DOI: 10.26710/jafee.v4i1.522. https://doi.org/10.26710/jafee.v4i1.522.

Malik, R. E. & Maged, S. (2023). Auditors' perceptions toward challenges and attitudes of adopting International Financial Reporting Standards. Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance, 11(1), 9 - 20. DOI: 10.13189/ujaf.2023.110102.

Maseko, N. & Manyani, O. (2011). Accounting practices of SMEs in Zimbabwe: an investigative study of record keeping for performance measurement (a case study of Bindura). Journal of Accounting and Taxation. 3(8). 171-181. DOI: https//doi/10.5897/JAT11.031.

Mills, K. & McCarthy, B. (2016). The state of small business lending: innovation and technology and the implications for Regulation, Working Paper. Harvard Business School Entrepreneurial Management, 17-42. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2877201

Nguyen, H. T. T., Nguyen, H. T. T., & Nguyen, C. V. (2023). Analysis of factors affecting the adoption of IFRS in an emerging economy. Heliyon. 9(6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17331

Meter Asset Provider Regulation (2018). Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC).

Norbes, C. & Parker, R. (2016). Comparative International Accounting (13th ed.). Pearson.

Obasan, K.A., Shobayo, P.B., & Amaghionyeodiwe, A.L. (2016). Ownership structure and the performance of small and medium enterprises in Nigeria. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences, 6(9), 474-492. DOI: 10.15640/jsbed.v4n1a2 URL: https://doi.org/10.15640/jsbed.v4n1a2

Okafor, L. I., Onifade, T. A., & Ogbechi, A. D. (2018). Analytical review of small and medium scale enterprises in Nigeria. International Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Research, 6(2), 32-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37745/ijsber.2013

Okere, W., Olurinola, M. R., Ogundana, O., Adeoye, D., & Aro O. Q. (2018). Mandatory IFRS adoption and the effects on SMEs in Nigeria: a study of selected SMEs. International Journal of Business Marketing and Management (IJBMM), 3(1), 44-48

Okpala, K. (2012). Adoption of IFRS and financial statements effects: the Perceived implications on FDI and Nigeria economy, Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 2(5), 76-83. DOI: 10.52283/NSWRCA.AJBMR.20120205A10.

Peter S., Francis A, S. & Rezikatu, A. S. S. (2023). The adoption of IFRS for SMEs in the northern sector of Ghana: A case of structural equation modeling, Cogent Business & Management, 10(1), 2180840, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2023.2180840

Rolf, U. F. & Thorsten, S. (2023). Understanding and improving the language of business: How accounting and corporate reporting research can better serve business and society. Journal of Business Economics, 93,1089–1124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-023-01158-4

Terzi, S., Oktem, R. & Sen, K. I. (2013). Impact of adopting international financial reporting standards: empirical evidence from Turkey. 6(4), International Business Research, 6(4). 55- 66, http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v6n4p55.

Ufua, D. E., Olujobi, O. J., Ogbari, M. E., Dada, J. A., & Edafe, O. D. (2020). Operations of small and medium enterprises and the legal system in Nigeria. Humanities & social sciences communications., 7(94), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00583-y

Zaenal F., Angesthy P. R. & Angga E., (2024). Determining factors to implementing IFRS for SMEs: a study in International Accounting Standards Board countries, Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2420767, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2420767